NERC PRC-024 ensures generating resources can ride through voltage and frequency disturbances without tripping unnecessarily — a key safeguard for grid stability. Yet, many entities fall short of compliance due to avoidable missteps. Here are the four most common causes of PRC-024 violations:
- Miscalculating Percentage Completion: Many organizations misinterpret how to calculate the percentage of applicable facilities completed for each compliance deadline. Assumptions not grounded in the PRC-024 Implementation Plan can lead to false confidence and missed targets.
- Missing R1 Frequency Verification Deadlines: Entities are required to verify that generator frequency protection settings align with the PRC-024-3 ride-through curves. Failing to meet the milestone percentages set by the Implementation Plan for R1 is a common and serious compliance issue.
- Missing R2 Voltage Verification Deadlines: Similar to R1, R2 requires voltage protection settings to be verified for each applicable facility. Falling short of the required percentage thresholds by each deadline can quickly put an entity out of compliance.
- Misidentifying “Applicable Facilities:” Incorrectly defining which units fall under PRC-024 leads to flawed compliance planning. If a unit is mistakenly excluded (or included), the completion percentages for R1 and R2 become inaccurate — exposing the organization to risk even if the underlying work was completed properly.

PRC-024 compliance hinges not just on technical work but also on proper interpretation of scope, timelines, and percentage calculations. Clear definitions, careful planning, and cross-functional coordination between compliance, protection, and plant staff are critical to staying on track.
For more information on PRC-024 and how Certrec can assist with compliance, visit www.certrec.com or contact us at NERCExperts@certrec.com.
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NERC Audit Checklist
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NERC Audit Checklist
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Certrec’s NERC Audit Checklist is crafted by compliance experts to help you avoid common pitfalls and ensure effective audit preparation. With this checklist, you can:
- Identify applicable standards and audit requirements.
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NERC Audit Checklist
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Traditional methods can be overwhelming, requiring multiple tools and extensive manual effort. Certrec’s NERC Audit Checklist organizes your compliance needs into a comprehensive resource, allowing for more effective and streamlined preparation.

NERC Audit Checklist
Key Features of the NERC Audit Checklist
- Understand Audit Evidence Requirements
Collect all essential documentation, including policies, procedures, and records that prove your compliance. Ensure you have supporting materials such as screenshots, reports, training records, and other documentation. - Develop RSAW Narratives and Evidence Packages
Create clear narratives in your RSAW to guide auditors through your compliance evidence. Explain how your processes meet compliance standards and outline any internal controls used to maintain compliance. - Prepare for Potential Noncompliance
Use the self-report process for any potential noncompliance findings before the audit. This proactive step helps mitigate findings during the audit. - Conduct a Realistic Mock Audit
Engage in a mock audit to simulate the official process, including interviews, question-and-answer sessions, and evidence requests. Familiarize your staff with the audit process, ensuring they can confidently present your compliance evidence.

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